Em9 piano chord — the keys, the inversions, the theory

Em9 is a minor ninth chord built from E, G, B, D, F#. Below: the keys to press, every inversion with its own diagram, the intervals it is made of, the keys whose scale contains it, and a progression that actually uses it. Press any diagram to hear it.

Em9

E · G · B · D · F#

Piano keyboardC4C5

Semitones above the root: 0 – 3 – 7 – 10 – 14

The third is minor — one semitone lower than in a major chord — which is where the darker colour comes from.

Inversions of Em9

  • Root position

    E · G · B · D · F# · bass E

  • Inversion 1

    G · B · D · E · F# · bass G

  • Inversion 2

    B · D · E · F# · G · bass B

  • Inversion 3

    D · E · F# · G · B · bass D

Same chord, different note at the bottom. Press a diagram to hear it — inversions are how you move between chords without jumping your hand across the keyboard.

Keys that contain Em9

  • Gvi
  • Dii

In G it does this job: I – V – vi – IV

  1. G
  2. D
  3. Em9
  4. C

Questions